Mandibular bone resorption in patients treated with tissue-integrated prostheses and in complete-denture wearers.
Identifieur interne : 00BF18 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00BF17; suivant : 00BF19Mandibular bone resorption in patients treated with tissue-integrated prostheses and in complete-denture wearers.
Auteurs : L. Sennerby [Suède] ; G E Carlsson ; B. Bergman ; J. WarfvingeSource :
- Acta odontologica Scandinavica [ 0001-6357 ] ; 1988.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Céphalométrie, Femelle, Humains, Maladies mandibulaires (anatomopathologie), Maladies mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire édentée (), Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâle, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prothèse dentaire complète, Radiographie, Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie), Résorption osseuse (imagerie diagnostique), Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Maladies mandibulaires, Mâchoire édentée, Résorption osseuse.
- imagerie diagnostique : Maladies mandibulaires, Mâchoire édentée, Résorption osseuse.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Céphalométrie, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prothèse dentaire complète, Radiographie, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Bone Resorption (diagnostic imaging), Bone Resorption (pathology), Cephalometry, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Denture, Complete, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Male, Mandibular Diseases (diagnostic imaging), Mandibular Diseases (pathology), Middle Aged, Radiography.
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Bone Resorption, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandibular Diseases.
- pathology : Bone Resorption, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandibular Diseases.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Cephalometry, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Denture, Complete, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Radiography.
Abstract
Mandibular bone resorption was studied in patients treated with tissue-integrated prostheses (TIP) and in complete-denture wearers by distance and area measurements on cephalometric radiographs. The area measurements were performed by means of a computer. Two TIP groups with short and long periods (mean = 2.4 and 23.9 years) of edentulousness and wearing complete dentures before fixture installation were followed up over 7-8 years. Mandibular bone resorption was remarkably small behind the distally positioned fixtures in comparison with the corresponding region in complete-denture wearers. Patients with complete dentures showed a continuous resorption of the mandibular alveolar ridge over 21 years, even though there were great individual variations. The bone loss was most pronounced anteriorly and during the first 2 years after extraction of the residual teeth. It is concluded that treatment with tissue-integrated prostheses seems to reduce bone resorption in the mandible, probably owing to favorable load conditions and adequate stimulation of the bone.
PubMed: 3165583
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
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<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Maladies mandibulaires (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mandibular bone resorption was studied in patients treated with tissue-integrated prostheses (TIP) and in complete-denture wearers by distance and area measurements on cephalometric radiographs. The area measurements were performed by means of a computer. Two TIP groups with short and long periods (mean = 2.4 and 23.9 years) of edentulousness and wearing complete dentures before fixture installation were followed up over 7-8 years. Mandibular bone resorption was remarkably small behind the distally positioned fixtures in comparison with the corresponding region in complete-denture wearers. Patients with complete dentures showed a continuous resorption of the mandibular alveolar ridge over 21 years, even though there were great individual variations. The bone loss was most pronounced anteriorly and during the first 2 years after extraction of the residual teeth. It is concluded that treatment with tissue-integrated prostheses seems to reduce bone resorption in the mandible, probably owing to favorable load conditions and adequate stimulation of the bone.</div>
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