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Mandibular bone resorption in patients treated with tissue-integrated prostheses and in complete-denture wearers.

Identifieur interne : 00BF18 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00BF17; suivant : 00BF19

Mandibular bone resorption in patients treated with tissue-integrated prostheses and in complete-denture wearers.

Auteurs : L. Sennerby [Suède] ; G E Carlsson ; B. Bergman ; J. Warfvinge

Source :

RBID : pubmed:3165583

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Mandibular bone resorption was studied in patients treated with tissue-integrated prostheses (TIP) and in complete-denture wearers by distance and area measurements on cephalometric radiographs. The area measurements were performed by means of a computer. Two TIP groups with short and long periods (mean = 2.4 and 23.9 years) of edentulousness and wearing complete dentures before fixture installation were followed up over 7-8 years. Mandibular bone resorption was remarkably small behind the distally positioned fixtures in comparison with the corresponding region in complete-denture wearers. Patients with complete dentures showed a continuous resorption of the mandibular alveolar ridge over 21 years, even though there were great individual variations. The bone loss was most pronounced anteriorly and during the first 2 years after extraction of the residual teeth. It is concluded that treatment with tissue-integrated prostheses seems to reduce bone resorption in the mandible, probably owing to favorable load conditions and adequate stimulation of the bone.

PubMed: 3165583


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Bone Resorption (pathology)</term>
<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (pathology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Céphalométrie</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie)</term>
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<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<term>Maladies mandibulaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
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